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My favourite Christina Aguilera song. It seems kind of cheesy and overwrought, but it still has an effect on me.

It seems like she is singing the song to you, both in the song and in the video – but she is singing it to herself. She is the “young girl”.

It came out in 2003, going to #13 in Europe and #26 in the Anglosphere (weighted average).

The video was shot in one go – there are no edits – in a deserted theatre in Los Angeles. The director, David LaChapelle, kept it simple because he did not want anything to overshadow her voice. Thank you! He has appeared in this space before: he directed “It’s My Life” (2003) by No Doubt.

See also:

Lyrics:

Young girl, don’t cry
I’ll be right here when your world starts to fall
Young girl, it’s alright
Your tears will dry, you’ll soon be free to fly

When you’re safe inside your room you tend to dream
Of a place where nothing’s harder than it seems
No one ever wants or bothers to explain
Of the heartache life can bring and what it means

When there’s no one else
Look inside yourself
Like your oldest friend
Just trust the voice within
Then you’ll find the strength
That will guide your way
You’ll learn to begin
To trust the voice within

Young girl, don’t hide
You’ll never change if you just run away
Young girl, just hold tight
And soon you’re gonna see your brighter day

Now in a world where innocence is quickly claimed
It’s so hard to stand your ground when you’re so afraid
No one reaches out a hand for you to hold
When you’re lost outside look inside to your soul

When there’s no one else
Look inside yourself
Like your oldest friend
Just trust the voice within
Then you’ll find the strength
That will guide your way
You will learn to begin
To trust the voice within

Yeah…
Life is a journey
It can take you anywhere you choose to go
As long as you’re learning
You’ll find all you’ll ever need to know (be strong)
You’ll break it (hold on)
You’ll make it (be strong)
Just don’t forsake it because
(No one can tell you what you can’t do)
No one can stop you, you know that I’m talking to you

When there’s no one else
Look inside yourself
And like your oldest friend
Just trust the voice within
Then you’ll find the strength
That will guide your way
You will learn to begin
To trust the voice within

Young girl don’t cry
I’ll be right here when your world starts to fall

Source: AZ Lyrics, Wikipedia

Trump is an average racist

Donald Trump interviewed by Don Lemon in 2015. After this interview Trump told Lemon that he was the racist one.

In the US, President Trump is an average racist. We know that from opinion polls.

According to a Quinnipiac poll in July, 49% of US voters thought he was racist, 47% thought he was not – given or take 4% (the margin of error). That puts Trump dead in the middle: he is more racist than half the country, but less racist than the other half. He is about as average as you can get.

Quinnipiac poll, July 3rd 2018.

Assumimg that those who think Trump is not racist are more racist than he is, we can use the same poll to get a rough idea of how racist different parts of the US are, at least relative to Trump:

More racist than Trump:

  • 86% of Republicans
  • 63% of White men
  • 59% of Whites without a college degree
  • 56% of men
  • 52% of Whites
  • 50% of those ages 35 to 49 (born 1969 to 1983)
  • 49% of those ages 50 to 64 (born 1954 to 1968)
  • 47% of all US voters
  • 46% of those ages 65 or older (born before 1954)
  • 45% of Whites with a college degree
  • 44% of Independents
  • 43% of White women
  • 40% of those ages 18 to 34 (born 1984 to 2000)
  • 40% of Hispanics
  • 39% of women
  • 19% of Blacks
  • 16% of those on this blog who took part in an unscientific poll in 2016
  • 10% of Democrats

Age: The good news is that Millennials, the future of the country, are markedly less racist than Trump or the country as a whole. Presumably because they are, on average, more educated and less White. I would like to say they have also learned from the past, but history seems to have had little effect on their elders – they are all within the margin of error from each other.

Party: It might seem strange that Democrats overall are less racist than Blacks or that Republicans are more racist than Whites. Some of it probably is due to partisanship – Republicans would naturally be more likely to give Trump the benefit of the doubt, Democrats less so. But after 50 years of the Southern Strategy, after 50 years of racist dog whistles and now foghorns, it is hardly surprising that Republicans have gathered to their cause the lion’s share of the nation’s worst racists.

And that gets to my main point:

Trump is not an anomaly.

Not demographically – see above. He is well within the mainstream of US opinion. He is markedly closer to the centre than most White men.

And not historically – what in the world do you expect after 50 years of racist dog whistles?

Two things make him seem like an anomaly:

  1. His lack of a filter – As bad as Trump is, most White men are worse. But they know when to keep their mouth shut. Trump speaks with almost no filter, like some drunken loudmouth at a bar.
  2. The White Liberal press – which would be close to the 10% for Democrats. That would make Trump seem like an outlier to them. But since they are White themselves, they will also want to write him off as the Racist Uncle sort. That Omarosa says he used the N-word is music to their ears.

– Abagond, 2018.

Source: that Quinnipiac poll (2018).

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549

Nefertiti

Nefertiti (c. -1380 to -1340), queen of Egypt, was the wife of Akhenaton, the Heretic King who ruled Egypt from about -1352 to -1336. He was probably her cousin or brother. King Tutankhamen was her stepson. Her name means “the beautiful one is come”.

Her power: “Queen” in Ancient Egyptian means just “king’s wife”. Very few ruled in their own right. But given how Nefertiti is shown as a near equal to Akhenaton in pictures, she probably held considerable power. Also, the person who ruled Egypt right before King Tut, from about -1338 to -1336, under the name of Nefernefruaten, may have been her – it was one of her names. But not all scholars agree that it was her.

Her fame: Thomas Jefferson and Abe Lincoln probably never heard of her. But then in +1912 the Bust of Nefertiti (pictured above) was discovered, made when she was alive, now one of the world’s most famous pieces of art. It was found in its workshop still unfinished (thus the left eye). The Germans stole it – it is now in a museum in Berlin. Egypt wants it back.

Amarna Revolution: Egyptian art is famous for showing people in that stiff, eyes-on-the-side-of-the-head sort of way. The bust is nothing like that. That is because of the Amarna Revolution, a cultural revolution led by her husband. It not only overthrew the old gods, like Amun, but also that old, stiff style of art. It allowed her beauty to shine through the ages.

Was she really that beautiful? Egyptian art generally shows kings and queens in an idealized way – how they wish they looked. Photoshop is nothing new. But since her husband during the same period looks deformed, it is probably close to how she looked.

How she lived: Unlike most Egyptians of the time, she had a bathroom mirror and a four-post bed. The palace band played during meals.

  • transport: golden chariot, electrum carrying chair.
  • ears: two piercings on each.
  • colour scheme: white and cobalt blue.
  • soap: she used olive oil and natron instead.
  • moisturizer: made of sesame seeds and olive oil, perfumed with myrrh or lotus.
  • clothing: made of fine linen.
  • shoes: sandals with pictures of bound enemies on the bottom.
  • weapons: scimitar (to kill prisoners), bow and arrow, throw stick (for hunting birds).
  • How to greet her: on your belly, your nose touching the ground.

She was from Thebes, but at her height lived in Amarna, the new capital her husband had built.

The Tomb of Nefertiti: Her body has yet to be discovered. There are some unidentified bodies of royal women from her time. She might be one of them. The Becky Nefertiti reconstruction of +2018 was based on one of them. Her tomb, though, has yet to be discovered. Just like how the reaction against the Amarna Revolution led to tomb robbers forgetting where King Tut was buried, the same could be true for her. That would mean her tomb is untouched, waiting to be discovered in all its glory.

– Abagond, +2018.

Update (2023): Updated to use the dating of “The Princeton Dictionary of Ancient Egypt” (2008) by Ian Shaw and Paul Nicholson.

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529

The Truman Show

“The Truman Show” (1998) is a Hollywood film starring Jim Carrey. He plays Truman Burbank, a man who has lived his whole life on a huge Hollywood stage, the star of “The Truman Show”, a television show watched by 1.7 billion worldwide – but he does not know it! Everyone he knows is an actor who acts like it is real life!

A stage becomes a life: Truman lives in a town on an island that he never leaves – he is afraid of water. He saw his father die in a boating accident when he was a boy. The town and the island are in the middle of the largest stage ever created, under a huge dome just north of Hollywood. It has its own sky, its own sun and moon, its own day and night, its own weather.

The other side of Truman’s sky.

At the start of the film a spotlight falls out of the clear blue sky and crashes right in front of his house. But he does not become suspicious until he sees his father – who is supposed to be dead!

Bit by bit he discovers his world is not real. The traffic that goes by his house, for example, repeats! The cars, bicycles, and people are going in a circle round his neighbourhood to create the illusion of traffic.

A girl he was falling in love with in high school tried to warn him that it was all fake – but then her father suddenly drove up onto the beach in his car to take her away to Fiji.

Truman wants to leave the island and find her.

Massive spoilers: In time he sails to the edge of the stage and touches the sky, the blue wall of the dome, and speaks to the creator of “The Truman Show”. The creator was the Man on the Moon. The moon, it turns out, was hiding the control room the whole time.

Christof, Man on the Moon.

Fact becomes fiction: The creator, a Hollywood producer named Christof (a kind of Christ?), does not think he was doing anything wrong: he wanted to put a real life, not an acted one, on film and in return Truman got to live a more pleasant life than most. Except that it was all a lie! His family and friends were all actors paid to be his family and friends. They all lied to him to keep him a prisoner of the stage.

Like in “The Matrix” (1999) and George Orwell’s “1984” (1949), the hero has been lied to his whole life but then the lies begin to crack and fall away and the true world shows itself. These stories are not made up out of whole cloth:

  • Orwell experienced state censorship of the press first-hand.
  • The Wachowskis, when they directed “The Matrix”, were trans women in the closet, a place where nothing is as it seems.

And, of course, Hollywood itself has probably been history’s biggest manufacturer of lies, myths and half-truths, like racial stereotypes.

– Abagond, 2018.

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521

Mahogany

“Mahogany” (1975) is a Diana Ross film where she becomes a rich and famous model and fashion designer named Mahogany. Billy Dee Williams plays her love interest. Berry Gordy of Motown directs. In the 1970s Motown was trying to get into film and television – a dream her next film will destroy: “The Wiz” (1978).

The theme song is called “Theme from Mahogany (Do You Know Where You’re Going To)”. It became a number-one hit song for Diana Ross in the US, becoming more famous than the movie. The song was written independently of the film, which is why it has the awkward title.

If you like the theme song, then it can be annoying. They keep playing bits of it in the film, but never all the way through, except maybe at the beginning and the end.

If you like Diana Ross, then it is a great film. The film is shamelessly in love with her. Which is rare for a film about a Black woman. She looks so beautiful! Being a model and fashion designer in the film gives it an excuse to gush over her beauty. And three men want her! For 109 minutes you can imagine yourself as her or in love with her. Or both.

If you do not like Diana Ross, then it is like one of those old movies they show on television on a lazy Saturday afternoon. That is how I first saw it. It works at that level too. The film seems to rest mostly on her star power, not her acting. I am not sure how it would seem to someone who does not know who she is.

Race: The film takes place in Chicago and Rome. Most of the racism she experiences is in Chicago, mainly from Black people telling her what she cannot do. In Rome she is a rare bird, a beautiful creature. That allows her to be seen as an individual. Her dark brown skin makes her beautiful, not tainted.

Love: Of the three men who want her, one is Black (Billy Dee Williams) and two are White. The White men do not love her. They want to possess her, like she was a thing. One of them, a photographer who is the violently jealous type, even admitted he mainly likes inanimate objects. He says:

“I give all my creations the names of inanimate objects. There’s only one word that describes rich, dark, beautiful and rare. I’m gonna call you … Mahogany.”

Thus the name.

Billy Dee Williams is thoughtlessly sexist but deep down he loves her for her, not as a treasure to possess. He likes how she believes in impossible dreams.

Dreams: Her dreams of becoming a fashion designer really do come true – over the rainbow in Rome. On top of that she becomes a model too. And rich and famous. But it becomes a hollow, lonely experience, far from home, without a man, her man, who can love her right.

There’s no place like home.

– Abagond, 2018.

See also:

564

Remarks:

This came out in June 2018, her answer to Childish Gambino’s “This Is America” (2018). The video references at least three well-known shooting deaths of unarmed Black people in the US: the white iPhone falling (Stephon Clark), the hoodie and Skittles (Trayvon Martin), and the BART-like trains passing overhead (Oscar Grant).

“Forever, hashtag RIP somebody else
Don’t wanna be somebody else”

See also:

Lyrics:

Just like old times
Just wanna love you right
Love you with all my might
Love you for life
Just like old times
Just wanna hold you tight
Love you with all my might
Love you for life

Mmh, I just want you home for dinner
But you just done hustling for a living
You gotta do what you gotta do to feed the children

And I’ll be here waiting for you to come home
Those red and blue lights flashing and I pray
Oh, please, please, please come home

Just like old times
Just wanna love you right
Just love you with all my might
Love you for your life, oh
Just like old times
‘Cause right now we’re afraid to see the news
Another name it could be you
If they say it to be true
Then we’ll stay right here

Forever, hashtag RIP somebody else
Don’t wanna be somebody else
Just like old times

Just like old times
Just wanna love you right
Love you with all my might
Love you for your life
Just wanna hold you tight
Love you with all my might
Love you for life baby
Just like the old times
Just wanna love you right

Source: AZ Lyrics.

My adventures in sports

Growing up as a boy in the US, sports were the bane of my existence. To this day I might watch the part of the Super Bowl, World Series, or Olympics on television, but that is it. I got sick of hearing about the New York Knicks a long time ago.

Everything was fine till about age 11. I liked playing basketball with my friends. I did not mind gym class (physical education). My father watched football on television, the North American kind. He adored football, but I could never get into it.

Team sports: And then at about age 11 everything changed. Both my father and my school started pushing team sports. They were supposed to teach “teamwork” and build “character”. At least that was the official story. I was not good at sports, so it became an endlessly repeated exercise in ritual humiliation. I was among the last ones picked for a team. Not the very last, but maybe second or third to last. Maybe like the 15th percentile. If I was already on a team (my father made me join little league football and basketball), then I sat on the sidelines most of the time. I grew to hate even basketball.

Refuge: It was just about this time that I was allowed to take out books on my grandmother’s library card, two books a week. So I started to stay inside more and read. Even at the height of summer I would lie in my bed and read the afternoon away. It was glorious. By age 13 I stopped playing sports altogether, except when forced to in gym class. I loathed gym class.

Social leprosy: Reading did wonders for my grades (“reading is fundamental”, as they used to say back then). But getting good grades and not liking sports led to a kind of social leprosy. The only people who thought getting good grades was a good thing were parents and teachers – and maybe some girls. Certainly no true boy thought it was a good thing. It was sissified.

Boys who I thought were my friends grew distant or started calling me names, some of them racialized.

gratuitous picture of cheerleaders (via YouTube).

At high school (ages 15 to 18), football players and cheerleaders were at the top of the social pyramid. And the football players were not even all that great. They could not even be counted on to defeat the nearest high school. The only thing they had going for them is that they were the best football players at that school. But no doubt some commenter will patiently inform me that they were the “alpha” males and I was, at best, a “beta”. It was just nature’s way.

At university I entered a world where sports no longer mattered. It was wonderful. Loads of universities in the US are ruled by football, but I went to one that was ruled by the nerds of New York. And only then did all those good grades start to make a good difference in my life.

– Abagond, 2018.

See also:

514

Programming note #37

I have been kind of missing in action of late because of an illness in the family. Hopefully things will be back to normal, more or less, later in the week.

– Abagond.

Amun

Amun as he appeared in Egyptian art.

Amun (by the year -2323), also known as Ammon, Amon, Amen, Amen-Re, and Jupiter Ammon, was an Egyptian and Nubian god, the most powerful god in the world from at least -1500 to -1000, back in the time of Moses and Troy. “Powerful” is here measured by the size of the largest active temple.

Amun is the “amen” of “Tutankhamen”, the “ammon” of “ammonia” – but not the “amen” commonly found at the end of prayers in English since the +1200s.

Note: As with much of Ancient Egyptian history, most vowels are guessed at and most dates are approximate.

Karnak: Amun’s main temple was the Temple of Karnak in Thebes (Luxor, Egypt). It has been the largest known religious structure in the world for the past 3,000 some years.

Temple of Karnak.

Amun through the years:

-2323: Amun begins to appear in Egyptian records (Pyramid Text #446), as a local god of Thebes.

-1937: His name begins to appear in those of kings: Amenemhat I.

-1750: He overtakes Montu, the old war god of Thebes, and takes on some of his features, like being a god of victory.

-1539: The kings of Thebes defeat the Hyksos and bring Egypt back together under native rule. To the victors go the spoils of war – and to the god of victory too. With the rise of the Egyptian empire, Amun’s priesthood becomes more and more powerful – while outliving any one king. As Amen-Re he is seen as being the sun god Ra too. He becomes the King of the Gods in Egypt. His temple becomes the place where he thought the world into being.

-1340: Amenhotep IV, husband of Nefertiti, changes his name to Akhenaton, taking the Amun out of his name and putting in its place a different god: Aten. His father, Amenhotep III, had begun to push back against the power of Amun’s priesthood. Akhenaton took it much further and said Aten was the only god!

-1325: Tutankhamen, son of Akhenaton, officially returns Egypt to the worship of Amun and the old gods. Amun’s priesthood presumably took advantage of King Tut’s youth and inexperience: he was only about 11.

-1275: Amun is credited with saving the Egyptian army at the Battle of Kadesh, the largest chariot battle ever.

-1150: The priesthood at Karnak has grown so powerful they own at least 7% of the people of Egypt and 9% of the land. At least. They also control the king’s taxes and the king’s lands. The king, the mighty pharaoh, becomes little more than a figurehead.

-900s: Egypt falls under Libyan rule. They are the first in a long string of foreign rulers: Nubian, Persian, Greek, Roman, Arab, etc.

-700s: Under Nubian rule, Amum makes a comeback. He was one of their gods too.

-332: Alexander the Great takes over Egypt and has himself declared the son of Amun. The Greeks see Amun as being Zeus. Romans knew him as Jupiter Ammon.

+391: Amun’s public worship is outlawed by the Roman Empire. By then most Egyptians were already worshipping Yahweh instead – as most still do today in +2018 as either Muslims or Christians.

– Abagond, +2018.

See also:

550

Russiagate update #1

Russiagate (2016- ) is the scandal where US President Trump and some of his top men are suspected of secret ties with Russia.

Robert Mueller was appointed by Congress to look into the matter. His investigation is not yet completed.

What we know so far, as of July 16th 2018:

2008: Donald Trump Jr, Trump’s son, said,

“Russians make up a pretty disproportionate cross-section of a lot of our assets.”

2014: Eric Trump, another son, said

“We don’t rely on American banks. We have all the funding we need out of Russia.”

2015: Trump says he will run for US president. Russia starts using hackers, trolls, and bots to help him win.

March 2016: Paul Manafort becomes the head of Trump’s campaign. Manafort has ties with the Russian government and is deep in debt to Russian oligarch Oleg Deripaska.

June 2016: Don Jr, Paul Manafort, and Trump son-in-law Jared Kushner meet with people from the Russian government to talk about getting dirt on Hillary Clinton. By this point she is the only person capable of defeating Trump at the polls in November.

July 2016: Trump’s people get the Republican Party to soften its language on Russia and Ukraine.

July 27th 2016: Trump says:

“Russia, if you’re listening, I hope you’re able to find the 30,000 emails [of Hillary Clinton] that are missing.”

That same day Russian intelligence tries to break into her email account for the first time.

August 2016: Roger Stone, Trump adviser (and former business partner of Paul Manafort), secretly talks to Guccifer 2.0, an online persona of the GRU (Russian military intelligence).

November 9th 2016: Trump wins the election by 22,748 votes in Wisconsin, 10,704 votes in Michigan, and 44,292 in Pennsylvania.

December 2016: Jared Kushner talks to the Russian government about setting up a way of talking to them without US intelligence knowing about it.

January 2017: The Steele Dossier is made public. It says:

“Russian regime has been cultivating, supporting and assisting TRUMP for at least 5 years. Aim, endorsed by PUTIN, has been to encourage splits and divisions within the western alliance.”

Which Trump has been doing ever since right before our eyes.

May 2017: Trump fires James Comey, the head of the FBI. He later admits he did it to stop the Russiagate investigation. Congress appoints Mueller days later to carry on that investigation.

July 2017: Trump lies about the June 2016 meeting – which means he knows that Russiagate is not, as he has repeatedly said, a “witch hunt” cooked up by the “deep state” as “fake news” to create “an excuse by the Democrats for having lost an election”.

June 2018: Trump’s lawyers move from the argument that Trump did not obstruct justice to the argument that as president it is not possible for him to obstruct justice.

July 16th 2018: Trump and Putin meet in Helsinki. Trump, standing next to Putin, tells the world he believes Putin over US intelligence on the question of whether Russia tried to undermine the 2016 election. Putin, when asked if he was blackmailing Trump, avoided a direct answer and said:

“Please disregard these issues and don’t think about this anymore again.”

– Abagond, 2018.

Update (March 27th 2019): Robert Mueller at long last, after 22 months, completed his investigation into Russiagate on March 22nd. The Republicans say it clears President Trump and yet are blocking its release, providing only a four-page summary. Huh? That summary says that Mueller says that he could find no smoking gun proving that Trump conspired with Russia to win the 2016 election, only that MAYBE he obstructed justice. 

Source: mainly Vox (July 16th 2018).

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534

This is from “Pose” (2018- ), from the sixth episode, the one written and directed by Janet Mock. Blanca Evangelista (Mj Rodriguez) and Pray Tell (Billy Porter) sing “Home” from “The Wiz” to AIDS patients at a New York City hospital in 1987. That was back when AIDS was a death sentence. One of the patients is Pray Tell’s boyfriend. Both Blanca and Pray Tell know that they are HIV-positive, that they will likely someday get AIDS too.

The sound quality is not great. It is the best version I can find so far.

“Suddenly the raindrops that fall they have a meaning”

I do not know how good this song seems without the context of the rest of the show, but the same could be said of the Diana Ross version in “The Wiz” (1978). In both cases it was powerful in context, the “Pose” one more so. It underscored Blanca’s belief that love is the most important thing in life. Blanca and Pray Tell have been separated from their birth homes not by a tornado but because they are queer (trans and gay, respectively).

It is one of the best scenes in “Pose” so far, but Janet Mock had to fight to get it included!

Rodriguez and Porter both come from the world of Broadway and “Home” is a Broadway song.

See also:

Lyrics: 

When I think of home, I think of a place
Where there’s love overflowing
I wish I was home, I wish I was back there
With the things I’ve been knowing

Wind that makes the tall grass bend into leaning
Suddenly the raindrops that fall they have a meaning
Sprinkling the scene
Makes it all so clean

Maybe there’s a chance for me to go back
Now that I have some direction
It sure would be nice to be back at home
Where there’s love and affection

And just maybe I can convince time to slow up
Giving me enough time in my life to grow up
Time be my friend
And let me start again

Suddenly my world is gone, changed its face
Bit I still know where I’m going
I have had my mind spun around in space
And yet I’ve watched it growing

And oh, if you’re listening, God, please don’t make it hard
To know if we should believe the things that we see
Tell us should we run away or should we try and stay
Or will it be better just to let things be

Living here in this brand new world
Might be a fantasy
But it’s taught me to love (taught me to love)
So it’s real (it’s real) So real (So real) So real

And I’ve learned that we must look
Inside our hearts to find
A world full of love
Like yours, like mine

Like home

Pose

Disclaimer: This post is based on episodes 2, 5, and 6, half of those shown so far.

“Pose” (2018- ) is a US television show on FX centred on five transgender women of colour – played by five transgender women of colour. Radical, I know. It is pretty much “Paris Is Burning” (1991) made into a television show, with some straight White characters added. It takes place in New York of the late 1980s: greed is good, AIDS, the ballroom scene, Patrick Nagel paintings, etc. “Pose” was created by Ryan Murphy, a White gay man who gave us the hit show “Glee” (2009-15).

“Pose” made history last Sunday (July 8th 2018): its sixth episode, “Love Is the Message”, was the first episode of US television ever written and directed by a trans woman of colour – Janet Mock.

It is the first show on US television I have seen where someone smells the milk before using it. And unlike “Friends” (1994-2004), New York is not full of White people who live in nice apartments. Some White people even live in New Jersey! You know, like in Real Life.

Representation matters not just for Black people but even more for trans people. Transphobia, internal and external, is worse than racism. So trans people writing, directing and acting their own stories matters. Even well-meaning cisgender allies get things wrong. Ryan Murphy seems to understand all this.

Single story: “Pose” goes one step further by having not one but five trans characters and putting them centre stage. That allows the show to avoid tokenism, the single story, and much of the cis gaze. Instead of gawking at trans people like they were zoo animals (there is arguably some of that), or medical curiosities (some of that too), you can put yourself in their shoes. The way it should be.

There are also some White straight characters and Black gay ones. Some get more lines than some of the trans characters.

More than a worthy effort: It is also turns out to be one of the better shows on television. Not just in my opinion: according to Rotten Tomatoes, 96% of critics liked it. As with “I’ll Fly Away” (1991-93) and “My So-Called Life” (1994-95), it is so good that I am afraid they will cancel it. So I am watching as much of it as I can while it is still on.

It goes beyond mere soap opera or spectacle. Ironies abound, like about motherhood and realness. An affair by a White man, which on most shows would have been the A plot, is the B plot – and its best scenes take place in a diner, not in bed. Janet Mock’s episode made a better use of the song “Home” than even “The Wiz” did. My heart breaks in pieces just thinking about it.

Period piece: Something both me and Janet Mock remember from the late 1980s is the Crack Era. Crack, not AIDS, was the big threat. But on “Pose” it barely registers.

– Abagond, 2018.

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535

Brett Kavanaugh

Brett Kavanaugh (1965- ) is a US judge and Bush Republican. On July 9th 2018 President Trump named him to serve on the Supreme Court, the highest court in the land. He could be confirmed by the Senate as early as October.

The Supreme Court left to right. With Kavanaugh replacing Kennedy, Roberts would become the political centre of gravity. Source: FiveThirtyEight.

Sheltered White Man: That he would be the 108th White man on the court (out of 114) is totally not racist. Only wise Latinas can be racist.

If he is confirmed it will be a dream come true for Republicans: at long last they will have enough hard-right judges on the court to overturn Roe v Wade (1973), the decision that allows abortion (killing of the unborn). It is why most of the court is, like Kavanaugh, Catholic.

The Federalist Society recommends him. They too want to overturn Roe v Wade. For the past 30 years they have been pushing originalism, the idea that the Constitution should be read according to the “original intent” of those who wrote it. That is a nice way of saying the US should be by and for rich White straight Christian cis men, a way to turn back the clock to at least 1950. Make America Great Again!

Kavanaugh will also likely provide the fifth vote needed to end affirmative action.

Presidential power: Of more immediate concern to President Trump is the Russiagate scandal, which could easily reach the Supreme Court. These words by Kavanaugh in 2009 are likely what got him the nomination:

“I believe that the President should be excused from some of the burdens of ordinary citizenship while serving in office. … the indictment and trial of a sitting President, moreover, would cripple the federal government.”

after all:

“If the president does something dastardly, the impeachment process is available.”

In 1998 he helped write the Ken Starr report, in particular the part that says a president can be impeached for obstruction of justice or lying under oath. But:

From 2001 to 2006 he worked for President Bush and saw how hard it is to be president. He was a staff secretary, handling every piece of paper that reached the president. It gave him a deep understanding of how government agencies work.

From 2006 to 2018 he was a judge on the DC District court, considered the second most powerful court in the land. Many of its cases concern government agencies.

Net neutrality: Kavanaugh is not a fan. He thinks that companies that provide Internet service should be allowed to block or slow down or speed up any website they want – in the name of “free speech”! The free speech of the companies, that is. If you do not like it, you can always change Internet providers, which for most people would mean moving to another city or state. Abortion under Kavanaugh could wind up like that too: you might have to go to another state.

Global warming: Bending over backwards for big business means he undermines the power of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to do anything about global warming.

Kavanaugh would likely be on the court till the 2040s.

– Abagond, 2018.

Update (September 19th): Senate Republicans are trying to ram through Kavanaugh’s confirmation before the midterm elections in November. They refuse to examine his well-documented time at the Bush II White House. He has been found to lie under oath. And now a woman, Christine Blasey Ford, a professor from California, has come forward accusing him of attempted rape back in high school. She is willing to speak in public before the Senate, but only after an FBI investigation. She has received death threats. 

Update (September 24th): A second woman has come forward, Deborah Ramirez, who says he put his penis in her face freshman year at Yale (1983-84).

Update (September 28th): On the 26th a third woman came out against Kavanaugh: Julie Swetnick, accusing him of taking part in gang rapes. On the 27th Blasey Ford spoke before the Senate and Kavanaugh defended himself – see my post on the Ford-Kavanaugh hearing.

Update (September 28th, 22:16 GMT): Trump has ordered the FBI to reopen its background check on Kavanaugh!!!

Three Republican Senators are still on the fence (Flake, Murkowski, and Collins). They all want him to reopen the investigation. Trump needs at least two of them to get Kavanaugh through the Senate. Two red-state Democrats (Manchin and Heitkamp) are also on the fence. 

The Senate will delay its vote on Kavanaugh for up to a week to allow for the investigation.

The FBI will at least look into the Blasey Ford accusation. It is unclear if they will look into the Ramirez and Swetnick ones.

Update (October 1st): The FBI does seem to be investigating the Blasey Ford and Ramirez accusations, but not (yet?) the Swetnick one, by far the worst of the three.

Update (October 3rd): As far as can be known from news reports, the FBI has only interviewed Ramirez and four of Kavanaugh’s friends who drank beer with him on July 1st 1982: Mark Judge, Timmy, Squi, and one other. That get-together at Timmy’s house, marked on Kavanaugh’s calendar from that year, more or less fits Blasey Ford’s account. The FBI has not yet interviewed Kavanaugh, Blasey Ford, Swetnick, or any of the 20 witnesses provided by Ramirez. They have reportedly been turning away people who have come forward to them. One report says that they have been told (by Trump) to do as little as possible. 

Update (October 4th): The FBI completed their investigation yesterday. They spoke to only nine witnesses. It seems that they pretty much just talked to Ramirez and some of Kavanaugh’s friends and then called it a day. 

It was not the FBI which wanted to limit the investigation but President Trump. 

Despite all that, Flake and Collins, two of the Republican fence-sitters, found the FBI report “very thorough”. 

The Senate is set to vote on Kavanaugh on Saturday, two days from now. 

Update (October 5th): Flake, Collins, and Manchin have all said they will vote for Kavanaugh. Barring any 11th-hour conversions, that is enough to put Kavanaugh on the Supreme Court. The official vote takes place tomorrow. 

Update (October 6th): Brett Kavanaugh is now on the Supreme Court.

It was the narrowest Supreme Court confirmation vote in over a hundred years.

The vote was 50 to 48. All but one Democrat (Manchin) voted against Kavanaugh, all but two Republicans (Murkowski, Daines) voted for him. Murkowski voted neither yes or no but “present”. Daines of Montana was not even present – he was at his daughter’s wedding.

Update (October 10th): Christine Blasey Ford is still in hiding. She is still getting death threats.

See also:

 

Anthony Kennedy

Anthony Kennedy (1936- ) has been on the US Supreme Court since 1988. He will retire on July 31st 2018, the last of President Reagan’s judges on the Court. He was the swing vote in favour of stuff like gay rights, abortion, and affirmative action. President Trump will almost certainly appoint someone well to the right of him. The Democrats do not appear to have the votes in the Senate to stop it.

Anthony Kennedy is no relation of President John Kennedy.

Background: Kennedy is the son of a California lawyer and was part of the Stanford University class of 1958. President Ford put him the Ninth Circuit court in 1975 (the circuit courts are one step below the Supreme Court). Reagan, who knew Kennedy from when he was governor of California, put him on the Supreme Court in 1988 after failing to get the Senate to approve hard-right Robert Bork.

His son: Kennedy announced his retirement one week before news hit that his son, Justin Kennedy, was in charge of the part of Deutsche Bank that lent Trump $1 billion – at a time when most US banks were unwilling to lend money to Trump.

Not an originalist: Kennedy did not read the Constitution strictly according to the original intent of those who wrote it, many of them White slave owners from the 1700s. In overturning a Texas sodomy law in Lawrence v Texas (2003), for example, Kennedy wrote:

“They knew time can blind us to certain truths and later generations can see that laws, once thought necessary and proper, in fact serve only to oppress.”

An originalist will likely take Kennedy’s place on the Court.

Libertarian: Kennedy believed in giving people as much freedom as possible. But since “corporations are people too,” he could favour gay men in one decision, and large companies in the next.

Swing vote: Some important cases where Kennedy was the swing vote, listed here from newest to oldest:

  • Trump v Hawaii (2018) – in favour of the Muslim travel ban in the name of “national security” as determined by the president.
  • Abbott v Perez (2018) – in favour of racial gerrymandering in Texas to “ensure Anglo control” (as a lower court put it).
  • Obergefell v Hodges (2015) – in favour of same-sex marriage.
  • Shelby County v Holder (2013) – in favour of gutting the Voting Rights Act of 1965, opening the way in the South to voter suppression and racial gerrymandering (see above). Kennedy apparently thought the South was no longer all that racist.
  • Citizens United v Federal Election Commission (2010) – in favour of large companies pouring unlimited amounts of money into political campaigns in the name of “free speech”.
  • Roper v Simmons (2005) – against capital punishment for children as “cruel and unusual punishment”.
  • Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v Casey (1992) – upheld the right to an abortion and struck down state laws that place a “substantial obstacle in the path of a woman seeking an abortion before the fetus attains viability.”

Now the Court will sickeningly lurch further to the right of that, with John Roberts as the new swing vote.

– Abagond, 2018.

Update: Trump has picked Brett Kavanaugh to replace Kennedy. He is well to the right:

The US Supreme Court, 2018, from left to right. Click to enlarge.

See also:

566

Boney M: Rivers of Babylon

Remarks:

Although little known in the US, this was the number one song worldwide 40 years ago today in 1978. It is a cover by a Black German disco band of a 1970 Jamaican hit song by the Melodians. Boney M took out the Rastafarian language.

It only went to #30 on the US pop chart – but in Britain it was a huge hit, the seventh best-selling song of all time, the best by any Black act (as of 2018), better than any Beatles song.

In the US 40 years ago today, the #1 song was “Shadow Dancing” by Andy Gibb on the pop chart, and “Close the Door” by Teddy Pendergrass on the R&B chart.

“Rivers of Babylon” is loosely based on Psalm 137 (or 136, depending on your Bible). The King James translation puts the first four verses this way:

“By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down, yea, we wept, when we remembered Zion.

“We hanged our harps upon the willows in the midst thereof.

“For there they that carried us away captive required of us a song; and they that wasted us required of us mirth, saying, Sing us one of the songs of Zion.

“How shall we sing the Lord‘s song in a strange land?”

This is from the time of the Babylonian Captivity, when Jews were deported to Babylon in the -500s.

See also:

Lyrics:

By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down
ye-eah we wept, when we remembered Zion.
By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down
ye-eah we wept, when we remembered Zion.When the wicked
Carried us away in captivity
Required from us a song
Now how shall we sing the Lord’s song in a strange land?
When the wicked
Carried us away in captivity
Requiring of us a song
Now how shall we sing the Lord’s song in a strange land?Let the words of our mouth and the meditation of our heart
be acceptable in thy sight here tonightLet the words of our mouth and the meditation of our heart
be acceptable in thy sight here tonightBy the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down
ye-eah we wept, when we remembered Zion.

By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down
ye-eah we wept, when we remembered Zion.

By the rivers of Babylon
there we sat down
ye-eah we wept,
when we remember Zion.

By the rivers of Babylon
there we sat down
ye-eah we wept,
when we remember Zion.

By the rivers of Babylon
there we sat down
ye-eah we wept,
when we remember Zion.