Thu 6 Mar 2008
The Jezebel stereotype (1630s- ) is one of the main ways white Americans look at black women. It is why so many whites think black women are loose, immoral and oversexed.
Jezebel, named after an evil queen in the Bible, is a loose woman who wants sex all the time. She’s gotta have it. Yet at the same time she uses sex to draw men in to get what she wants. Sometimes it is money. Sometimes it is to destroy them. Many whites read Anita Hill this way. She presented herself as a good Christian woman, but white people are not fooled by that. Hip hop videos and Halle Berry’s Oscar-winning performance in “Monster’s Ball” push this image of black women. Angela Bassett refused the part in “Monster’s Ball” for just this reason.
This image of black women is not based on the latest government findings or anything like that. Nor is it even a simple misunderstanding of what black women are like. Instead it is a sick and self-serving stereotype pushed by slave-masters that has not yet died out.
Slave-masters forced black slave women to sleep with them. Deep down they knew it was wrong, that it was a crime, even if the law allowed it (it did - black women were their property). But instead of telling the truth about themselves, they chose to tell a lie about black women. Black women had no way to call them on it and even white women believed it. It has lasted down to our time, finding new life in Hollywood, starting in the 1970s with blaxpoitation films, and later with hip hop in the 1990s.
Before the 1960s the stereotype was so strong that not a single white man in the South was ever thrown in prison for raping a black woman. Not one. And even now it is a hard thing to make stick.
Before the 1960s the stereotype was so sick that white people made pictures of little black girls who talked or acted like they wanted sex. It was supposed to make you laugh.
Slave-masters gave the stereotype force and life because it covered their crimes, but it did not start with them.
When white men first came to black Africa they saw half-naked women! That part of Africa did not yet have a Christian idea of modest dress. But the whites of the time drew a different conclusion: that black women were loose and wanted sex even more than men did.
So did they? Was there any truth to it? From what slave accounts we have, the slave women who had sex with their masters did it almost always out of fear, not desire.
So the Jezebel thing was a lie.
But it proved to be a useful lie, one that has since taken on a life of its own and will take a long time to root out.
See also:
- The Jezebel Stereotype - goes much deeper than this post. It comes from the Jim Crow museum. Riveting stuff.
- Stereotypes about black women
- How white people think
- The pure white woman stereotype
- Race in America
- Jim Crow
- hip hop
- Through the ages:
Thu 6 Mar 2008 at 16:40:39
Thanks for writing this because this has gone on for far too long.
Sun 9 Mar 2008 at 20:12:15
Yes what happened in slavery was completely wrong. However nobody forces these women now to be loose. Halle Berry could’ve turn down the role just like Angela. White Chocolate didn’t have to bend down for Nelly and accept that credit-card to slid down her ass.
Oh and I guess white women are virgins! Ha give me a break.
Sun 9 Mar 2008 at 20:27:13
LOL.
Mon 10 Mar 2008 at 02:36:33
There is not much work out there for black actresses, so some feel they have to take what they can get. And some do not see the bigger picture, like Angela Bassett does.
But yes, they are causing more harm than good.
Sanaa Lathan always asks herself what her grandchildren will think. That is a good question.
Wed 26 Mar 2008 at 18:12:26
Unique is quite out of touch. Slavery is over in the United States, but have the scars healed from this dehumanizing system? Racisim does not exist in America? You have to ask yourself why are black women always casts as whores or welfare queens or neck-and-finger-snapping-uneducated baby mamas? Who perceives black women in this light? Why aren’t there any other roles available to black women? Unique might want to become a ltttle more informed before she makes a blatant statement like that.
Sat 5 Apr 2008 at 19:59:26
Someone else had put an end to the Jezebel stereotype of black women in the early ’70’s. Remember the Joann Little case in North Carolina? She was a 19 year old black woman who could have received the death penalty for murdering a 60 year old white guard who was trying to rape her.
Someone wrote that “White men have been raping us for 400 years. It is about time that someone put a stop to this.
Fri 25 Apr 2008 at 00:06:59
Unique doesn’t get it. There are limited roles for Black women in Hollywood or in popular culture in general. While one see white men as cable news pundits, white women as romantic objects of desire or as loving wives and mothers that are the staple of TV and movie themes, Black men and women are portrayed as violent, oversexed, argumentative, loud, extravagant without a thought in the world. Just look at music videos, Jerry Springer and Maury Povitch, the latest Hollywood Black female sex object, etc.
Stereotypes of Blacks benefit the powerful because of them, their power is neither challenged nor threatened by outsiders.