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Archive for the ‘1970’ Category

arrestAngela Davis was arrested in New York by the FBI on Tuesday October 13th 1970. She had been on the run for over two months, crossing the country from Los Angeles to New York.

Her face was on the cover of Life magazine and it was on television. Hiding out in Miami she watched one of those shows on television where the FBI saves the day at the end in some big shoot out. She imagined it was her getting killed. Just then her picture appeared on television and a deep voice said:

Angela Davis is one of the FBI’s ten most wanted criminials. She is wanted for the crimes of murder, kidnapping and conspiracy. She is very likely armed so if you see her, do not try to do anything. Contact your local FBI immediately.

Her gun had been used to kill a judge. That made her party to murder. Once she left California and crossed state lines that brought in the FBI.

She says it had little to do with the gun or her flight: the government was looking for an excuse to come after her to weaken black power. Ronald Reagan, the governor, had already fired her from UCLA for being a communist.

When she heard about the judge getting killed she did not return home. She laid low for a few days in Los Angeles and then was driven in the night by a showgirl to Las Vegas. There she caught a flight to Chicago and got to a friend, David Poindexter, before the FBI did. They went to Detroit, New York, Miami and then back to New York.

One by one the FBI found each of her friends and relations, except for Poindexter, and kept a close watch on each one.

lifeIn New York Davis and Poindexter stayed in room 702 at the Howard Johnson’s Motor Lodge at 861 Eighth Avenue at 51st Street. They made a striking couple. Her picture was everywhere. A man noticed her in Times Square even though she was not wearing her trademark Afro and looked kind of Puerto Rican.

That night when they returned to their room the door opposite opened and an arm came out and took hold of her. It was the FBI. The man asked, “Angela Davis? Are you Angela Davis?” She said nothing but soon her fingerprints proved that they had found her at last.

They took her to the Women’s House of Detention at Greenwich Avenue and 10th Street. When she was 15 she had walked passed that prison every day on the way to school, acting like she could not hear the women inside screaming. Now she would be one of those women.

They put her in with the madwomen. They gave her wrinkled hot dogs and cold potatoes to eat. If found guilty of the charges she could be sentenced to death. Yet she felt better than she had in a long time: if she listened carefully she could hear the people outside protesting for her.

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Remarks:

I absolutely love the first 30 seconds of this song. The YouTube video above was taken from “Soul Train” on  May 12th 1973. That is why the lead singer does not look like Diana Ross – because Ross had been long gone by then!

Lyrics:

Now I wanna tell ya–of a great love–ohh
It will light up
It will surely light up–darkened worlds
If you just believe…

Stoned Love, Mmm..
Oh yeah
A love for each other will bring fighting to an end
Forgiving one another
Time after time doubt creeps in
But like the sun lights up the sky with a message from above
Oh yeah, I find no other greater symbol of love–

Yeah, don’t ya hear the wind blowing
MMmmhmm
Stoned Love
Oh yeah, I tell ya I ain’t got no other

Woo, woo, Mmmmh
Stoned Love
Aww yeah

Life is so short
Put the present time at hand
Aww yeah–and if you’re young at heart
Rise up and take your stand
And to the man
On whose shoulder
The world must depend
I pray for peace and love–Amen

Oooh–can’t ya feel it–mmm hmm
Stoned Love
I tell ya I ain’t got no other
Ahh haa
Stoned Love
Aww yeah

If the war ‘tween our nations passed–oh yeah
Will the love ‘tween our brothers and sisters last?
On and on and on and on and….

Stoned Love
Aw yeah–
I tell ya I ain’t got no other

Mmm hmm
Stoned Love

Can’t ya, can’t ya, can’t ya, can’t ya, can’t ya feel it
Woo, woo, mmm hmm
Stoned Love
Aw yeah stoned, stoned, stoned, stoned

Woo, woo, mmm hmm
Stoned Love
Oh yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah

Woo, woo, ah ha
Stoned Love
Aw yeah, yeah, ah, ah, ah

Woo, woo
Mmm hmm
Stoned Love

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Angela Davis

angeladavis06
Angela Davis (1944- ) is a famous black American revolutionary, a University of California professor, a “soldier of freedom”, a fighter for equality and the country’s best-known communist. She became world famous in 1971 when she was in prison and people in both America and the Soviet Union protested to “Free Angela”.

Her big Afro and putting her fist in the air are one of those images that sticks in your mind. You see memories of it in Erykah Badu and in the New Yorker cover with Michelle Obama shown as a black revolutionary.

In 1969 Ronald Reagan, then the governor of California, had her fired from UCLA for being a communist. A year later her gun was used to kill a judge. That put her on the FBI’s Ten Most Wanted list. She went into hiding and was on the run across the country. She made the cover of Life magazine. After a two-month manhunt she was caught in New York City and thrown into prison. She was widely seen as a political prisoner.

angeladavis08After 16 months in prison and protests round the world, all charges against her were dropped and she walked free. She went to the Soviet Union where she received a hero’s welcome. Then she wrote her life story, edited by Toni Morrison.

Since then she has been teaching, speaking and writing, particularly against American prisons, but more generally about race and women’s rights.

For her Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo are no surprise.

A fourth of all prisoners in the world are in American prisons. Prisons have become America’s way of dealing with its freed slaves, otherwise known as black people. Selling crack will put you in prison, but selling Prozac will not. America now has five times more people in prison than it did 30 years ago. It has nothing to do with the crime rate.

Just like Condoleezza Rice, she grew up in the black middle-class of Birmingham, Alabama in the days of Jim Crow. She lived in an all-black neighbourhood, near a street where everyone on the other side was white. Later she came to New York and went to high school there.

She went on to study philosophy, studying under Marcuse. She even studied in Paris and Germany for a while. Overseas she met students from Africa, which made her see that what blacks in America face is worldwide. Then in 1963, when the four black girls were killed in the church bombing in Birmingham, she knew she had to come back.

She joined SNCC, then the Black Panthers and then, after Martin Luther King was killed,  the Communist Party. Like Paul Robeson, she saw communism as the best answer to racism.

Being black in America meant she could not accept society the way it is. To do so would mean saying she is not fully human. So working to change society seems natural to her.

Unlike Will Smith and John McWhorter, she believes racism is still alive and well. She says it hides behind a show of colour-blindness.

– Abagond, 2009.

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I gave my heart and soul to you, girl
Didn’t I do it baby…. didn’t I do it baby

Gave you the love you never knew, girl
Didn’t I do it baby… didn’t I do it baby

I’ve tried so many times and that’s no lie
It seems to make you laugh each time I cry

Didn’t I blow your mind this time, didn’t I, oh
Didn’t I blow your mind this time, didn’t I,
Listen

I thought that heart of yours was true, girl
Now didn’t I think it baby, babe… didn’t I think it baby

But this time I’m really leavin’ you, girl
Hope you know it baby… hope you know it baby

Ten times or more, yes, I’ve walked out that door
Get this into your head, there’ll be no more

Didn’t I blow your mind this time, didn’t I, oh
Didn’t I blow your mind this time, didn’t I

Didn’t I do it baby… didn’t I do it baby
Didn’t I do it baby… didn’t I do it baby

Ten times or more, yes, I’ve walked out that door
Get this into your head, there’ll be no more

Didn’t I blow your mind this time, didn’t I, oh
Didn’t I blow your mind this time, didn’t I
I got to live baby
Didn’t I blow your mind this time, didn’t I, oh
Didn’t I blow your mind this time, didn’t I

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Hang all the mistletoe
I’m gonna get to know you better
This Christmas
And as we trim the tree
How much fun it’s gonna be together
This Christmas

Fireside is blazing bright,
We’re caroling through the night
And this Christmas will be
A very special Christmas for me

Presents and cards are here
My world is filled with cheer and you
This Christmas
And as I look around,
Your eyes outshine the town they do
This Christmas

Fireside is blazing bright
We’re caroling through the night
And this Christmas will be
A very special Christmas for me, yeah

Shake a hand, shake a hand now

Emm, fireside is blazing bright
We’re caroling through the night
And this Christmas will be
A very special Christmas for me, yeah

Merry Christmas
Shake a hand, shake a hand now
Wish your brother merry christmas
All over the land
Yeah
Merry Christmas
Merry, merry Christmas
Hey, hey, hey, hey
Merry, merry, merry, merry
Emm, em

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“The Bluest Eye” (1970) by Toni Morrison is a book about a black girl who dreams of having blue eyes. A short but powerful book that you will not forget. I liked it better than “Beloved” (1987), though that was good too.

Here are some of the bits I liked best:

I destroyed white dolls… Thus the conversion from pristine sadism to fabricated hatred, to fraudulent love. It was a small step to Shirley Temple.

But the unquarreled evening hung like the first note of a dirge in sullenly expectant air. … The tiny, undistinguished days that Mrs. Breedlove lived were identified, grouped, and classed by these quarrels.

Hating her, he could leave himself intact.

It was their contempt for their own blackness that gave the first insult its teeth. They seemed to have taken all of their smoothly cultivated ignorance, their exquisitely learned self-hatred, their elaborately designed hopelessness and sucked it all up into a fiery cone of scorn that had burned for ages in the hollows of their minds – cooled – and spilled over lips of outrage, consuming whatever was in its path.

I felt a need for someone to want the black baby to live – just to counteract the universal love of white baby dolls, Shirley Temples and Maureen Peals.

We had defended ourselves since memory against everything and everybody, considered all speech a code to be broken by us, and all gestures subject to careful analysis…

A little black girl yearns for the blue eyes of a little white girl, and the horror at the heart of her yearning is exceeded only by the evil of fulfillment.

We were beautiful when we stood astride her ugliness. Her simplicity decorated us, her guilt sanctified us, her pain made us glow with health, her awkwardness made us think we had a sense of humor. … Even her waking nightmares we used to silence our own nightmares.

… for we were not strong, only aggressive; we were not free, merely licensed; we were not compassionate, we were polite; not good but well behaved, and hid like thieves from life. We substituted good grammar for intellect, we switched habits to simulate maturity; rearranged lies and called it truth…

Love is never better than the lover.

This soil is bad for certain kinds of flowers.

One part that I cannot find but loved is about how Hollywood stands like a giant above all of us, pushing its own strange ideas about not just beauty but love too, ideas that have no love or beauty in them. At one point the three girls are walking down the street and a huge poster of Greta Garbo looks down on them, a King Kong of white beauty.

I have had this book for years, but it was a comment by Miss Licorish to one of my posts (“There is absolutely nothing wrong with being black”) that got me to start reading it. Thank you, Miss Licorish!

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Have you ever loved a woman so much you tremble in pain?
Have you ever loved a woman so much you tremble in pain?
And all the time you know she bears another mans name.

But you just love that woman so much its a shame and a sin.
You just love that woman so much its a shame and a sin.
But all the time you know she belongs to your very best friend.

Have you ever loved a woman and you know you cant leave her alone?
Have you ever loved a woman and you know you cant leave her alone?
Something deep inside of you wont let you wreck your best friends home.

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